Bill discounting is a type of short-term financing in which a bank or financial institution purchases a bill of exchange or a promissory note from a seller at a discount, providing immediate cash to the seller. Here are some features of bill discounting:
- Short-term financing: Bill discounting is a form of short-term financing, typically ranging from 30 to 180 days.
- Cash flow improvement: Bill discounting provides immediate cash to the seller, helping to improve their cash flow.
- Discounted value: The bank or financial institution buys the bill of exchange or promissory note from the seller at a discounted value, which means the seller receives less than the face value of the bill.
- Risk reduction: Bill discounting reduces the risk of non-payment for the seller as the bank or financial institution assumes the risk of non-payment from the buyer.
- Interest charges: The bank or financial institution charges interest on the amount advanced to the seller, which is calculated on the discounted value of the bill.
- Creditworthiness: The bank or financial institution considers the creditworthiness of the seller and the buyer before agreeing to discount the bill.
- Invoice verification: The bank or financial institution verifies the authenticity of the invoice and the creditworthiness of the buyer before agreeing to discount the bill.
- Simple process: The process of bill discounting is relatively simple and straightforward, requiring minimal paperwork.
- Confidentiality: The seller can keep the transaction confidential as the bank or financial institution does not disclose the details of the transaction to the buyer.
- Flexibility: Bill discounting provides flexibility to the seller, allowing them to choose which bills to discount and when to discount them.
|
Bill Discounting |
Its Features |
|
· Short-term
financing |
· Ranging
from 30 to 180 days |
|
· Cash
flow improvement |
· Helping
to improve their cash flow |
|
· Discounted
value |
· Receives
less than the face value of the bill |
|
· Interest charges |
· Calculated
on the discounted value of the bill |

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